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Astronomers Capture First Image of Betelgeuse's Companion After a Century

Researchers have successfully imaged the companion star of Betelgeuse, a red supergiant, after nearly 100 years of observation attempts.

31 July 2026 · 13:21 · 1 sources

On July 31, 2026, astronomers announced they have obtained the first image of the companion star orbiting Betelgeuse, the bright red supergiant in the Orion constellation. Betelgeuse, approximately 400 to 550 light-years away, is about 14 times the mass of the Sun and is estimated to be no older than 10 million years. Its rapid evolution from protostar to red giant makes it a candidate for a supernova event within the next 100,000 years. The discovery of its companion star marks a significant milestone in stellar astronomy, concluding nearly a century of efforts to directly observe this elusive object.

Sources

Universe Today — It Took a Century, but Astronomers Imaged Betelgeuse's Companion

THE QUESTIONS THIS EVENT LEAVES BEHIND

What technological advancements enabled astronomers to finally image Betelgeuse's companion after nearly a century?

How will confirming the existence of Betelgeuse's companion influence predictions about the star's future supernova event?

What role might Betelgeuse's companion star play in the dynamics and evolution of the Betelgeuse system?

Why has it taken almost 100 years to image Betelgeuse's companion star despite the brightness of the primary star?

Could this discovery impact methods used to detect companions around other distant or bright stars?

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